WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A Senate committee
has issued subpoenas to Enron Corp. board members to ask about their contacts
with the Bush and Clinton administrations, including communications on energy
policy, a committee spokeswoman said late on Friday.
The Senate
Governmental Affairs Committee issued 29 subpoenas to Enron, its former auditing
firm Andersen and members of the board going back to 1992, said committee
spokeswoman Leslie Phillips.
She said the subpoenas to Enron and
Andersen had gone out on Friday and the subpoenas to current and former Enron
board members would go out on Monday.
The subpoenas asked them for
documents about their White House contacts on energy policy during the
administrations of President Bush and former President Bill Clinton and federal
agencies that regulated the bankrupt former energy giant, Phillips added.
The committee is chaired by Sen. Joseph Lieberman, a Connecticut
Democrat.
It is the first time a congressional committee has sought to
subpoena information linked to the White House since 10 House of Representatives
and Senate panels began probes of Enron's collapse late last year.
But
the General Accounting Office, the investigative arm of Congress, has gone to
court to try to get information about energy industry executives consulted by
the Bush White House while it crafted its energy policy a year ago.
A
White House spokeswoman said the Bush administration hoped Congress would steer
clear of politics in its Enron probes.
"They have avoided being
political thus far and we would hope they would continue that," said Claire
Buchan. "The focus, in the president's view, should be aggressive pursuit of the
criminal investigation as well as pension reforms and shareholders'
protections."
Those who would receive committee subpoenas include former
Enron Chairman Kenneth Lay, a longtime and generous donor to Bush's political
campaigns, as well as Jeffrey Skilling, the former chief executive of the
collapsed energy trader, Phillips said.
Subpoenas also were being sent
to Enron director Wendy Gramm, wife of Texas Republican Sen. Phil Gramm, and
Lord John Wakeham, a former Conservative minister in Britain who left Enron's
board last month, Phillips added.
LARGEST BANKRUPTCY IN U.S. HISTORY
In December, Enron filed the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history, wiping
out thousands of jobs and billions of dollars in equity held by employees and
other investors.
Bush has sought to distance himself from the scandal,
and so far the political fallout from the company's collapse has been limited.
High-ranking Bush administration officials say Lay telephoned them asking for
help last year as the company faced bankruptcy but that they did nothing and the
president knew nothing about it.
Enron also lobbied the Clinton
administration and donated to both political parties. A conservative public
interest law firm, Judicial Watch, has charged that both administrations
assisted in a huge fraud that enabled Enron to avoid regulation and oversight.
Although the information the Senate committee seeks includes contacts on
the energy policy the Bush administration formulated last spring, spokeswoman
Phillips denied it was trying to pull the White House into the Enron debacle.
"This is not directed at the administration, this is directed at Enron.
We're looking for the story of Enron's communications with the government, with
the goal in mind of keeping this from happening again," Phillips said.
The committee has issued subpoenas asking for documents related to
contacts with eight federal agencies in addition to the White House. The
agencies are: the departments of commerce, energy and labor; the Export-Import
Bank; the Overseas Private Investment Corp.; the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission; the Commodity Futures Trading Commission; and the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
PRESS SEAL